![]() This has resulted in a decrease in water quality, owing to the introduction of contaminants such as organic micropollutants and inorganic heavy metal ions. ![]() In the Fourth Industry Revolution (Industry 4.0) era of rapid development and industrialization, notable environmental issues, particularly water pollution, have emerged as a serious problem. The adsorption capacity of bamboo has shown improvement with modification and good adsorption capacity achieved with some of the adsorbent being able to be recycled and reused. The technologies for the processing and improvement of bamboo as well as the performance of the bamboo-based adsorbents are also discussed in this study. This review highlighted bamboo utilization and its relevance as an adsorbent for wastewater treatment. This study review provides knowledge on the use of bamboo-based adsorbents for the removal of contaminants and pollutants in wastewater in the form of activated carbon, biochar, and aerogel. ![]() ![]() With the right processing technologies and improvements, the potential of bamboo is unlimited. Not only enriched with cellulose and carbon but the abundant resources of bamboo also make it suitable to be utilized as an adsorbent. Water and wastewater treatment are very important for obtaining clean and sanitary water as well as protecting the environment from toxic pollutants.
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